Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
Because the epidemiology of viral hemorrhagic fever is unclear, each outbreak is a spectacular event that focuses the attention of the international scientific community. When an epidemic of Marburg virus disease occurred in the Durba region located in the northeastern part of the People's Republic of the Congo, 23 scientists were sent from 12 different countries. Sixty of the 73 people infected died. The first case was observed in December 1998 and the last in May 1999. Because of political unrest in the country, the outbreak was not reported immediately and most data was collected by observers retrospectively. However Marburg virus infection was confirmed in 5 of 16 patients in whom testing was performed and person-to-person transmission was demonstrated. Thus the Durba outbreak was the first epidemic of Marburg virus disease not involving laboratory contamination. Initial epidemiologic findings suggest that the first cases involved miners who were probably infected by contact with an animal reservoir such as bats. Further studies to determine seroprevalence in the general population and virologic testing on animals captured in the zone should provide answers to these questions.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0025-682X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
201-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Child, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Democratic Republic of the Congo, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Disease Outbreaks, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Disease Reservoirs, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Marburg Virus Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Population Surveillance, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Seroepidemiologic Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10546197-War
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
[Democratic Republic of the Congo: between civil war and the Marburg virus. International Committee of Technical and Scientific Coordination of the Durba Epidemic].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Médecine des Collectivités, l'Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Laveran, Marseille, France. eric.bertherat@wanadoo.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract