Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-4
pubmed:abstractText
Ligand-induced receptor oligomerization is a widely accepted mechanism for activation of cell-surface receptors. We investigated ligand-receptor interactions in the glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) receptor complex, formed by the c-Ret receptor tyrosine kinase and the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored subunit GDNF family receptor alpha-1 (GFRalpha1). As only GFRalpha1 can bind GDNF directly, receptor complex formation is thought to be initiated by GDNF binding to this receptor. Here we identify an interface in GDNF formed by exposed acidic and hydrophobic residues that is critical for binding to GFRalpha1. Unexpectedly, several GDNF mutants deficient in GFRalpha1 binding retained the ability to bind and activate c-Ret at normal levels. Although impaired in binding GFRalpha1 efficiently, these mutants still required GFRalpha1 for c-Ret activation. These findings support a role for c-Ret in ligand binding and indicate that GDNF does not initiate receptor complex formation, but rather interacts with a pre-assembled GFRalpha1- c-Ret complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gdnf protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gfra1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glial Cell Line-Derived..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glial Cell Line-Derived..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotyrosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ret oncogene protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ret protein, mouse
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0261-4189
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5901-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Cross-Linking Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Dimerization, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptors, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Phosphotyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:10545102-Structure-Activity Relationship
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct structural elements in GDNF mediate binding to GFRalpha1 and activation of the GFRalpha1-c-Ret receptor complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't