Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10544214
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was performed to compare GAP-43, PGP 9.5, synaptophysin, and NSE as neuronal markers in the human intestine. GAP-43-immunoreactive nerve fibers were abundant in all layers of the ileum and colon. GAP-43 partially co-localized partially with every neuropeptide (VIP, substance P, galanin, enkephalin) studied. All neuropeptide-immunoreactive fibers also showed GAP-43 reactivity. By blind visual estimation, the numbers of GAP-43-immunoreactive fibers in the lamina propria were greater than those of PGP 9.5, synaptophysin, or NSE. In the muscle layer, visual estimation indicated that the density of GAP-43-immunoreactive fiber profiles was slightly greater than that of the others. The number and intensity of GAP-43-, PGP 9.5-, and NSE-immunoreactive fibers were estimated in sections of normal human colon and ileum using computerized morphometry. In the colon, the numbers of GAP-43-immunoreactive nerve profiles per unit area and their size and intensity were significantly greater than the values for PGP and NSE. A similar trend was observed in the ileum. Neuronal somata lacked or showed only weak GAP-43 immunoreactivity, variable PGP 9.5 immunoreactivity, no synaptophysin immunoreactivity, and moderate to strong NSE immunoreactivity. We conclude that GAP-43 is the superior marker of nerve fibers in the human intestine, whereas NSE is the marker of choice for neuronal somata. (J Histochem Cytochem 47:1405-1415, 1999)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GAP-43 Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphopyruvate Hydratase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Synaptophysin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiolester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1554
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1405-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-GAP-43 Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Ganglia, Autonomic,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Nerve Fibers,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Phosphopyruvate Hydratase,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Synaptophysin,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Thiolester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:10544214-Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quantitative comparison of growth-associated protein GAP-43, neuron-specific enolase, and protein gene product 9.5 as neuronal markers in mature human intestine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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