Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
We previously demonstrated that metastasis-related tumor suppressor gene(s) may exist on chromosome 8p21-22 on allelotype analysis of early colorectal carcinomas (CRC) with lymph node metastasis. Here, we searched for target gene(s) in this chromosomal region in the UniGene database. The EXTL3 (also called EXTR1) gene was selected as a candidate because of its homology to EXT1 and EXT2, putative tumor suppressor genes. We screened 12 CRC cell lines for mutations by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single strand conformation polymorphism. Three cell lines showed EXTL3 mutations, all of which were located within exon 3 and caused amino acid substitutions. Reverse transcription-PCR analysis showed that the EXTL3 expression was lacking in 1 of the 12 colorectal cancer cell lines. Although there is still no definitive evidence that EXTL3 is a tumor suppressor gene for CRC, these data suggest that inactivation of the EXTL3 gene may at least offer a selective growth advantage for some CRC cell lines.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
915-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
EXTL3/EXTR1 alterations in colorectal cancer cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
First Department of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't