Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously shown by chemical and enzymatic structure probing that, opposite to the native human mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), the corresponding in vitro transcript does not fold into the expected tRNA-specific cloverleaf structure. This RNA folds into a bulged hairpin, including an extended amino acid acceptor stem, an extra large loop instead of the T-stem and loop, and an anticodon-like domain. Hence, one or several of the six modified nucleotides present in the native tRNA are required and responsible for its cloverleaf structure. Phylogenetic comparisons as well as structural analysis of variant transcripts had pointed to m(1)A9 as the most likely important modified nucleotide in the folding process. Here we describe the synthesis of a chimeric tRNA(Lys) with m(1)A9 as the sole modified base and its structural analysis by chemical and enzymatic probing. Comparison of this structure to that of the unmodified RNA, the fully modified native tRNA, and a variant designed to mimic the effect of m(1)A9 demonstrates that the chimeric RNA folds indeed into a cloverleaf structure that resembles that of the native tRNA. Thus, due to Watson-Crick base-pair disruption, a single methyl group is sufficient to induce the cloverleaf folding of this unusual tRNA. This is the first direct evidence of the role of a modified nucleotide in RNA folding.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13338-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A Watson-Crick base-pair-disrupting methyl group (m1A9) is sufficient for cloverleaf folding of human mitochondrial tRNALys.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité Propre de Recherche 9002 du CNRS, Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Strasbourg, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't