Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
We reviewed the medical records of 26 patients (median age 62 years, range 5-76 years) admitted to our institution during 1978-98 with acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) caused by streptococci other than Streptococcus pneumoniae (comprising 1.9% of all patients with ABM). 19 cases were community-acquired and 7 were nosocomial. 73% had comorbid or predisposing conditions and 73% had an identifiable extracerebral focus; only in 2 patients no comorbid disease, primary focus or predisposing condition was present. Five patients had cerebral abscesses, and 5 had endocarditis. Beta-haemolytic streptococci were grown in 14 cases (serotype A: 4, B: 5, C: 1, G: 4) and were predominant among patients with endocarditis, whereas alpha- or non-haemolytic strains grew in 12 cases (S. mitis: 4, S. constellatus: 2, E. faecalis: 2, S. bovis: 1, unspecified: 3) and were predominant in patients with a brain abscess. Staphylococcus aureus grew together with a streptococcus in 2 cases. Blood culture was positive in 9 cases (35%). Neurologic complications occurred in 11 patients (42%) and extraneurologic complications in 18 patients (69%). Adverse outcomes occurred in 10 patients (38%), including 3 patients who died. Occurrence of seizures at any time of disease was significantly associated with an adverse outcome; no other clinical or paraclinical features appeared to affect outcome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0036-5548
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Child, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Denmark, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Meningitis, Pneumococcal, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Registries, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Streptococcus, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Streptococcus pneumoniae, pubmed-meshheading:10528877-Survival Rate
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Meningitis caused by streptococci other than Streptococcus pneumoniae: a retrospective clinical study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article