Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10523755
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The presence of pairs of basic amino acids within the orphanin FQ/Nociceptin (OFQ/N) sequence has raised the possibility that truncated versions of the peptide might be physiologically important. OFQ/N(1-11) is pharmacologically active in mice, despite its poor affinity in binding assays (K(i) > 250 nM) for the OFQ/N receptor. Using an analog of OFQ/N(1-11), [(125)I][Tyr(10)]OFQ/N(1-11), we identified a high-affinity binding site (K(D) 234 pM; B(max) 43 fmol/mg protein) with a selectivity profile distinct from the OFQ/N receptor and all the traditional opioid receptors. This site had very high affinity for OFQ/N and its related peptides. The most striking differences between the new site and the OFQ/N receptor previously observed in brain were seen with traditional opioids. Dynorphin A analogs and alpha-neoendorphin competed with [(125)I][Tyr(10)]OFQ/N(1-11) binding in mouse brain with K(i) values below 10 nM, while naloxone benzoylhydrazone (K(i) 3.9 nM) labeled the [(125)I][Tyr(10)]OFQ/N(1-11) binding site as potently as many traditional opioid receptors. Several other opioids, including fentanyl, (-)cyclazocine, levallorphan, naltrindole, and diprenorphine, also displayed moderate affinities for this site. Finally, the [(125)I][Tyr(10)]OFQ/N(1-11) site had a unique regional distribution consistent with a distinct receptor. Thus, [(125)I][Tyr(10)]OFQ/N(1-11) labels a novel site in brain with a selectivity profile intermediate between that of either opioid or OFQ/N receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Opioid Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasodilator Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nociceptin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nociceptin receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0887-4476
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
181-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Opioid Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:10523755-Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of a high-affinity orphanin FQ/nociceptin(1-11) binding site in mouse brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Cotzias Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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