Linked Life Data

10523360

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10523360

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, a novel mutation in the promoter region of the angiotensinogen gene that involves the presence of an adenine instead of a guanine 6 bp upstream from the transcription initiation site (A(-6)G) has been shown to induce an increase in gene transcription. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of the A(-6)G mutation in essential hypertensive patients and to correlate it with aldosterone and renin activity levels. We studied 191 hypertensives. We measured levels of aldosterone (plasma and urinary) and plasma renin activity. We determined the variants A and G using a mutagenically separated polymerase chain reaction technique. In 191 hypertensives, the A variant was detected in 266 of 382 (69.6%) and the G variant in 116 of 382 alleles (30.4%). Plasma aldosterone was significantly higher in patients homozygous for AA than in those homozygous for GG (369+/-208 versus 246+/-142 pmol/L). Urinary aldosterone was significantly higher in homozygous AA than in AG or GG patients (62.4+/-39.4 versus 50.8+/-25.2 and 37.4+/-22.3 nmol/d, respectively). When the patients were grouped according to the presence or absence of the A allele, the aldosterone levels and the plasma aldosterone/plasma renin activity ratio were significantly higher in patients with the A allele. The presence of the A variant was associated with higher levels of aldosterone. These results suggest that the presence of the A variant could determine the appearance of arterial hypertension through higher transcription activity of the angiotensinogen gene and concomitant aldosterone production.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0194-911X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
779-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
A(-6)G variant of angiotensinogen gene and aldosterone levels in hypertensives.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Chile, Santiago.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't