Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6752
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
The production of red blood cells follows the sequential formation of proerythroblasts and basophilic, polychromatophilic and orthochromatic erythroblasts, and is promoted by the hormone erythropoietin (Epo) in response to tissue hypoxia. However, little is known about the negative regulation of this process. Death receptors are a family of surface molecules that trigger caspase activation and apoptosis in a variety of cell types. Here we show that immature erythroid cells express several death receptors whose ligands are produced by mature erythroblasts. Exposure of erythroid progenitors to mature erythroblasts or death-receptor ligands resulted in caspase-mediated degradation of the transcription factor GATA-1, which is associated with impaired erythroblast development. Expression of a caspase-resistant GATA-1 mutant, but not of the wild-type gene, completely restored erythroid expansion and differentiation following the triggering of death receptors, indicating that there is regulatory feedback between mature and immature erythroblasts through caspase-mediated cleavage of GATA-1. Similarly, erythropoiesis blockade following Epo deprivation was largely prevented by the expression of caspase-inhibitory proteins or caspase-resistant GATA-1 in erythroid progenitors. Caspase-mediated cleavage of GATA-1 may therefore represent an important negative control mechanism in erythropoiesis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FASLG protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fas Ligand Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA1 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA2 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GATA2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
401
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
489-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Antigens, CD95, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Erythroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Erythropoiesis, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Erythropoietin, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Fas Ligand Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-GATA1 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-GATA2 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:10519553-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Negative regulation of erythropoiesis by caspase-mediated cleavage of GATA-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107-5541, USA. rdemaria@lac.jci.tju.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't