Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10512715
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
We previously reported the presence of a highly active, carboxylase-specific ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) in a hyperthermophilic archaeon, Pyrococcus kodakaraensis KOD1. In this study, structural analysis of Pk -Rubisco has been performed. Phylogenetic analysis of Rubiscos indicated that archaeal Rubiscos, including Pk -Rubisco, were distinct from previously reported type I and type II enzymes in terms of primary structure. In order to investigate the existence of small subunits in native Pk -Rubisco, immunoprecipitation and native-PAGE experiments were performed. No specific protein other than the expected large subunit of Pk -Rubisco was detected when the cell-free extracts of P. kodakaraensis KOD1 were immunoprecipitated with polyclonal antibodies against the recombinant enzyme. Furthermore, native and recombinant Pk -Rubiscos exhibited identical mobilities on native-PAGE. These results indicated that native Pk -Rubisco consisted solely of large subunits. Electron micrographs of purified recombinant Pk -Rubisco displayed pentagonal ring-like assemblies of the molecules. Crystals of Pk -Rubisco obtained from ammonium sulfate solutions diffracted X-rays beyond 2.8 A resolution. The self-rotation function of the diffraction data showed the existence of 5-fold and 2-fold axes, which are located perpendicularly to each other. These results, along with the molecular mass of Pk -Rubisco estimated from gel filtration, strongly suggest that Pk -Rubisco is a decamer composed only of large subunits, with pentagonal ring-like structure. This is the first report of a decameric assembly of Rubisco, which is thought to belong to neither type I nor type II Rubiscos.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
293
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Archaeal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Crystallization,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Pyrococcus,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:10512715-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus kodakaraensis KOD1 is composed solely of large subunits and forms a pentagonal structure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, 606-8501, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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