rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
1 Endomorphin-1 and -2 (E-1/E-2) have been proposed as endogenous ligands for the mu-opioid receptor. The aims of this study are to characterize the binding of E-1/E-2 and the subsequent effects on cyclic AMP formation and [Ca2+]i levels in SH-SY5Y and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing endogenous and recombinant mu-opioid receptors. 2 E-1 displaced [3H]-diprenorphine ([3H]-DPN) binding in CHO micro and SH-SY5Y membranes with pKi values of 8.02+/-0.09 and 8.54+/-0.13 respectively. E-2 displaced [3H]-DPN binding in CHOmu and SH-SY5Y cells with pKi values of 7.82+/-0.11 and 8.43+/-0.13 respectively. E-1/E-2 bound weakly to CHOdelta and CHOkappa membranes, with IC50 values of greater than 10 microM. 3 In CHOmu cells, E-1/E-2 inhibited forskolin (1 microM) stimulated cyclic AMP formation with pIC50 values of 8.03+/-0.16 (Imax = 53.0+/-9. 3%) and 8.15+/-0.24 (Imax = 56.3+/-3.8%) respectively. In SH-SY5Y cells E1/E2 inhibited forskolin stimulated cyclic AMP formation with pIC50 values of 7.72+/-0.13 (Imax=46.9+/-5.6%) and 8.11+/-0.31 (Imax = 40.2+/-2.8%) respectively. 4 E-1/E-2 (1 microM) increased [Ca2+]i in fura-2 loaded CHOmu cell suspensions in a thapsigargin sensitive and naloxone reversible manner. Mean increases observed were 106+/-28 and 69+/-6.7 nM respectively. In single adherent cells E-1/E-2 (1 microM) increased [Ca2+]i with a mean 340/380 ratio change of 0.81+/-0.09 and 0.40+/-0.08 ratio units respectively. E-1/E-2 failed to increase intracellular calcium in CHOdelta, CHOkappa and SH-SY5Y cells. 5 These data show that E-1/E-2 bind with high affinity and selectivity to mu-opioid receptors and modulate signal transduction pathways typical of opioids. This provides further evidence that these two peptides may be endogenous ligands at the mu-opioid receptor.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-1207728,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-1264258,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-1334555,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-1335167,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-1851914,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-2155471,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-230519,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-2679954,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-3838314,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-7519024,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-7737460,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-7786304,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-8216364,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-8240812,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-8382479,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-8789387,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-8813369,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-9087409,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-9622031,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-9622032,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-9655870,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10510460-9694962
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diprenorphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endomorphin 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endomorphin 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1188
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
128
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
472-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Analgesics, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Diprenorphine,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:10510460-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 in CHO cells expressing recombinant mu-opioid receptors and SH-SY5Y cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Department of Anaesthesia, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester LE1 5WW.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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