Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Ceramide is involved as a mediator of apoptosis induced by a variety of signaling molecules or stressful events. Ceramide-derived sphingosine 1-phosphate behaves as an antiapoptotic agent. The ganglioside GM1 is known to protect neuronal cell lines from apoptosis induced by serum/growth factor withdrawal and its effect is mediated in part by the direct activation of the trkA NGF receptor [G. Ferrari et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 3074-3080]. We show that GM1, similarly to sphingosine 1-phosphate, protects rat heart fibroblasts from apoptosis induced by the protein kinase C inhibitor staurosporine and by C2-ceramide. Furthermore, we show that GM1 induces the synthesis of sphingosine 1-phosphate and that this effect is partially prevented by the sphingosine kinase inhibitor N,N-dimethylsphingosine. We conclude that the antiapoptotic action of GM1 is largely to be ascribed to an increased sphingosine kinase activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
370
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
156-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Ganglioside GM1 protection from apoptosis of rat heart fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry, C.N.R. Centro di Studio delle Biomembrane, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. cavallin@civ.bio.unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't