Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10505211
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to observe the prevalence of hypocholesterolaemia in a hospital population and also the causes and clinical outcome of this condition. Fifty-seven patients were found with a plasma cholesterol of < or = 3.0 mmol/L, which was less than 0.50% of all plasma cholesterol requests; there were 39 men and 18 women (P < 0.05, Chi-squared test). The mean age was 53.8 [21.3] (range 3-83 years). The mean plasma cholesterol concentration was 2.28 [0.56] mmol/L (1.16-3.0) and the mean triglyceride concentration was 1.58 [1.09] mmol/L (0.49-7.35). There was a significant correlation between plasma cholesterol concentration and plasma albumin (Rs = 0.48, P < 0.01) and between plasma total protein concentration (Rs = 0.49, P < 0.01). However, there was no relationship between the concentrations of plasma cholesterol and triglyceride (Rs = 0.10, P > 0.05). Eighteen per cent of patients with hypocholesterolaemia died during their hospitalization. Thirty-nine per cent of those who had a plasma cholesterol of < or = 2.0 mmol/L died whereas 71% of those who had a plasma cholesterol concentration of < 1.5 mmol/L died. Hypocholesterolaemia was more commonly seen in the intensive care unit and in post-operative patients, those with malignancy, sepsis, acute myocardial infarction, those who had inflammatory bowel disease and diabetics on insulin. Hypocholesterolaemia may be a useful predictor of mortality in hospital patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0004-5632
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36 ( Pt 5)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
613-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Inpatients,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10505211-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypocholesterolaemia in a hospital population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemical Pathology, Lewisham Hospital, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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