Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
Recent El Niño events have stimulated interest in the development of modeling techniques to forecast extremes of climate and related health events. Previous studies have documented associations between specific climate variables (particularly temperature and rainfall) and outbreaks of arboviral disease. In some countries, such diseases are sensitive to El Niño. Here we describe a climate-based model for the prediction of Ross River virus epidemics in Australia. From a literature search and data on case notifications, we determined in which years there were epidemics of Ross River virus in southern Australia between 1928 and 1998. Predictor variables were monthly Southern Oscillation index values for the year of an epidemic or lagged by 1 year. We found that in southeastern states, epidemic years were well predicted by monthly Southern Oscillation index values in January and September in the previous year. The model forecasts that there is a high probability of epidemic Ross River virus in the southern states of Australia in 1999. We conclude that epidemics of arboviral disease can, at least in principle, be predicted on the basis of climate relationships.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-3036054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-7901589, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8031248, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8654514, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8673827, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8903160, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8903211, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8962017, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-8994141, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-9189692, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-9388155, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-9673928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10504148-9924003
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0091-6765
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
107
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
817-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
El Niño and arboviral disease prediction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Entomology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article