Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10503781
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of antibodies directed against Galalpha1-3Gal (alpha-Gal) epitopes in porcine-to-primate xenotransplantation has been widely studied during the past few years. These antibodies (anti-alpha-Gal) have been associated with both hyperacute rejection and acute vascular rejection of vascularized organs. Depletion and (temporary or permanent) suppression of production of anti-alpha-Gal seem to be essential to the long-term survival of these organs, even when the ultimate aim is accommodation or tolerance. Although more than 95% depletion of anti-alpha-Gal can be achieved by the use of immunoaffinity column technology, to date no regimen has been successful in preventing the return of anti-alpha-Gal (from continuing production). In this review, we discuss current and novel methods for achieving depletion or inhibition (i.e. extracorporeal immunoadsorption, anti-idiotypic antibodies, the intravenous infusion of immunoglobulin or oligosaccharides) and suppression of production (i.e. irradiation, pharmacologic agents, specific monoclonal antibodies, immunotoxins) of anti-alpha-Gal antibodies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0908-665X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Disaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Graft Rejection,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Graft Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Organ Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Primates,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Transplantation, Heterologous,
pubmed-meshheading:10503781-Transplantation Immunology
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The problem of anti-pig antibodies in pig-to-primate xenografting: current and novel methods of depletion and/or suppression of production of anti-pig antibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston 02129, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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