Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10502085
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Eight competitive cyclists [mean peak oxygen consumption, (VO2(peak)) = 65 ml x min(-1) x kg(-1)] undertook two 60-min cycle ergometer time trials at 32 degrees C and 60% relative humidity. The time trials were split into two 30-min phases: a fixed-workload phase and a variable-workload phase. Each trial was preceded by ingestion of either a glycerol solution [1 g x kg(-1) body mass (BM) in a diluted carbohydrate (CHO)-electrolyte drink] or a placebo of equal volume (the diluted CHO-electrolyte drink). The total fluid intake in each trial was 22 ml x kg(-1) BM. A repeated-measures, double blind, cross over design with respect to glycerol was employed. Glycerol ingestion expanded body water by approximately 600 ml over the placebo treatment. Glycerol treatment significantly increased performance by 5% compared with the placebo group, as assessed by total work in the variable-workload phase (P < 0.04). There were no significant differences in rectal temperature, sweat rate or cardiac frequency between trials. Data indicate that the glycerol-induced performance increase did not result from plasma volume expansion and subsequently lower core temperature or lower cardiac frequencies at a given power output as previously proposed. However, during the glycerol trial, subjects maintained a higher power output without increased perception of effort or thermal strain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0301-5548
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
494-501
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Beverages,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Bicycling,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Body Water,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Glycerol,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Humidity,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Plasma Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Urine,
pubmed-meshheading:10502085-Water
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycerol hyperhydration improves cycle time trial performance in hot humid conditions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia. sam.hitchins@jcu.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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