Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
87
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the ways in which different levels of exposure affect the metabolic activation pathways of benzene in humans, and to examine the relationship between urinary metabolites and other biological markers, we have developed two sensitive and specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assays for quantitation of the benzene metabolites trans,transmuconic acid (t,t-MA), S-phenylmercapturic acid (S-PMA), hydroquinone (HQ), catechol (CAT), and for estimation of 1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene (BT). In our first assay, urinary S-PMA and t,t-MA were measured simultaneously by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry-selected reaction monitoring (LC-ESI-MS/MS-SRM) in the negative ionization mode. In this assay, the metabolites [13C6]-S-PMA and [13C6]-t,t-MA were used as internal standards. The efficacy of this specific assay was evaluated in human urine specimens from 28 smokers and 18 nonsmokers serving as the benzene-exposed and nonexposed groups, respectively. The coefficient of variation (CV) of analyses on different days (n = 8) for S-PMA was 7% for samples containing 9.4 micrograms/L urine, and for t,t-MA was 10% for samples containing 0.07 mg/L. The mean levels of S-PMA and t,t-MA in smokers were 1.9-fold (p = 0.02) and 2.1-fold (p = 0.03) higher, respectively, than those in nonsmokers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1041-5505
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-36: discussion 37-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry methods for determination of urinary metabolites of benzene in humans.
pubmed:affiliation
American Health Foundation, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.