Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-15
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Formylation of the initiator methionyl-tRNA (Met-tRNAfMet) in eubacteria is catalyzed by methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (MTF). Features of the Escherichia coli tRNAfMet that are important for formylation are the base-base mismatch between nucleotides 1 and 72, and the second and third base pairs of the acceptor stem. The base-base mismatch is the most crucial formylation determinant in the E. coli tRNAfMet. However, it is not known whether this feature is also important for formylation of other eubacterial tRNAfMet. We cloned the Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTF gene by complementation of an E. coli MTF mutant strain with a genomic library, and investigated the catalytic properties and substrate specificity of the enzyme. The results show that the P. aeruginosa and E. coli enzymes have comparable affinities for the tRNAfMet and N10-formyltetrahydrofolate (fTHF) substrates. Overproduction of the P. aeruginosa MTF rescued the initiator activity of an E. coli formylation-defective tRNAfMet with a base pair between nucleotides 1 and 72, indicating that the base-base mismatch is utilized by the P. aeruginosa MTF for recognition of the tRNAfMet. Therefore, this feature may be used by MTFs from other eubacteria to distinguish the initiator from elongator tRNAs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0378-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
178
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
289-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Recognition of the initiator tRNA by the Pseudomonas aeruginosa methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase: importance of the base-base mismatch at the end of the acceptor stem.
pubmed:affiliation
Guelph-Waterloo Center for Graduate Work in Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph, Ont., Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't