Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatocyte transplantation using porous matrices is under investigation as an alternative therapy for certain liver diseases. For this purpose, long-term function of transplanted hepatocytes is mandatory. This problem has not been sufficiently investigated yet. In this study Lewis rats were used as donors and recipients. Stimulated (group A, portocaval shunt) or unstimulated (group B) hepatocytes were transplanted into prevascularized polyvinyl-alcohol matrices. Cell-free matrices served as controls (group C). Matrices were harvested between 1 h and 1 year after implantation and analyzed by morphometry; albumin RNA in situ hybridization; and cytokeratin-, actin-, desmin-, and macrophage-specific antigen immunohistology. The hepatocyte number significantly decreased within the first week following implantation. Between 1 month and 1 year after transplantation a significant increase in hepatocyte number was noted in groups A and B. Albumin transcripts of transplanted hepatocytes were at normal levels at all times except for group B after 1 year. The immunohistology suggested engraftment of nonparenchymal liver cells. We conclude that 3-dimensional matrices provide a sufficient environment for long-term engraftment of transplanted liver cells. The hepatocytes are able, despite suboptimal initial engraftment, to repopulate the scaffold for at least half of the recipient's life span and maintain cell-specific function after sufficient stimulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9304
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
494-503
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term differentiated function of heterotopically transplanted hepatocytes on three-dimensional polymer matrices.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Transplantation, Universitaetskrankenhaus Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't