Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
'.the leukemic stem line is a small minority within the total cell mass;. when the leukemic stem line is not exceeding the normal stem cell numbers, its proliferation may still be under partial control.' LG Lajtha, Blood Cells 1981; 7: 45-62 We performed cytogenetic analysis on fresh bone marrow cells and on progenitor cell colonies in a patient who relapsed after allogeneic BMT for CML and was subsequently treated with donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI). Two Philadelphia-positive clones were identified at relapse. One clone displayed an additional chromosomal abnormality most likely induced by radio-chemotherapy and therefore arising in a single cell. This cell displays the characteristics of a stem cell, since it was able to support 20% of Ph-positive hemopoiesis for 5 months. If the progeny of a single Ph-positive stem cell account for 20% of hemopoiesis, a very low number of leukemic stem cells may sustain relapse after allogeneic BMT. This is in keeping with two observations: (1) at relapse, long-term culture initiating cells (LTC-IC) were all donor-derived and Ph-negative; (2) on average, the pace of the disease is very slow after relapse following allogeneic-BMT. Therefore, we hypothesize that a small number of leukemic stem cells may be involved in the initial events of relapse following BMT for CML.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
689-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Relapse after allogeneic BMT for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) may be sustained by a small number of leukemic 'stem cells': a hypothesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Divisione Ematologia Ospedale San Martino, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't