Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
Nuclear receptors have been postulated to regulate gene expression via their association with histone acetylase (HAT) or deacetylase complexes. We report that hormone induces dramatic hyperacetylation at endogenous target genes through the HAT activity of p300/CBP. Unexpectedly, this hyperacetylation is transient and coincides with attenuation of hormone-induced gene activation. In exploring the underlying mechanism, we found that the acetylase ACTR can be acetylated by p300/CBP. The acetylation neutralizes the positive charges of two lysine residues adjacent to the core LXXLL motif and disrupts the association of HAT coactivator complexes with promoter-bound estrogen receptors. These results provide strong in vivo evidence that histone acetylation plays a key role in hormone-induced gene activation and define cofactor acetylation as a novel regulatory mechanism in hormonal signaling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
675-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Acetylation, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Acetyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-HL-60 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Histone Acetyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Histones, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:10490106-Transcriptional Activation
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of hormone-induced histone hyperacetylation and gene activation via acetylation of an acetylase.
pubmed:affiliation
The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.