Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
Diminished arterial compliance, or loss of elasticity in large arteries, is an emerging cardiovascular risk factor with a reversible component that includes improved endothelial function. Vitamin E, which may reduce cardiovascular risk, can lower vascular resistance. Twenty-eight middle-aged men and women were randomized through a double-blind design to 8 weeks of supplemental vitamin E (400 IU daily) or placebo. Compliance was determined non-invasively from simultaneous measurements of aortic flow and carotid pressure at baseline and after 4 and 8 weeks. RESULTS: arterial compliance increased by 37% at 4 weeks and by 44% at 8 weeks (P = 0.01) only in the vitamin E group and was independent of an effect on arterial pressure. A rise was seen in 12/14 subjects. There was no significant change with placebo (+ 8%). CONCLUSIONS: short-term vitamin E supplementation improves arterial compliance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-404
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Blood Flow Velocity, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Cardiovascular Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Carotid Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Diet, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Elasticity, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Lipids, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Ultrasonography, Doppler, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Vascular Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:10488969-Vitamin E
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin E improves arterial compliance in middle-aged men and women.
pubmed:affiliation
Baker Medical Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't