Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
Defects in mitochondrial oxidative metabolism, in particular decreased activity of cytochrome c oxidase, have been demonstrated in Alzheimer's disease, and after the expression of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) in cultured cells, suggesting that mitochondria might be involved in beta-amyloid toxicity. Recent evidence suggests that the proteolysis of APP to generate beta-amyloid is at least in part intracellular, preceding the deposition of extracellular fibrils. We have therefore investigated the effect of incubation of isolated rat brain mitochondria with the beta-amyloid fragment 25-35 (100 microM) on the activities of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I, II-III, IV (cytochrome c oxidase) and citrate synthase. The peptide caused a rapid, dose-dependent decrease in the activity of complex IV, white it had no effect on the activities on any of the other enzymes tested. The reverse sequence peptide (35-25) had no effect on any of the activities measured. We conclude that inhibition of mitochondrial complex IV might be a contributing factor to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
457
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
beta-Amyloid fragment 25-35 selectively decreases complex IV activity in isolated mitochondria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurochemistry, Institute of Neurology, London, UK. l.canevari@ion.ucl.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't