Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10486579
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Defects in mitochondrial oxidative metabolism, in particular decreased activity of cytochrome c oxidase, have been demonstrated in Alzheimer's disease, and after the expression of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) in cultured cells, suggesting that mitochondria might be involved in beta-amyloid toxicity. Recent evidence suggests that the proteolysis of APP to generate beta-amyloid is at least in part intracellular, preceding the deposition of extracellular fibrils. We have therefore investigated the effect of incubation of isolated rat brain mitochondria with the beta-amyloid fragment 25-35 (100 microM) on the activities of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I, II-III, IV (cytochrome c oxidase) and citrate synthase. The peptide caused a rapid, dose-dependent decrease in the activity of complex IV, white it had no effect on the activities on any of the other enzymes tested. The reverse sequence peptide (35-25) had no effect on any of the activities measured. We conclude that inhibition of mitochondrial complex IV might be a contributing factor to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
457
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Amyloid beta-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Citrate (si)-Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Electron Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Electron Transport Complex IV,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Neurodegenerative Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10486579-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
beta-Amyloid fragment 25-35 selectively decreases complex IV activity in isolated mitochondria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurochemistry, Institute of Neurology, London, UK. l.canevari@ion.ucl.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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