Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
This study assesses the developmental expression of the Niemann-Pick type C mRNA in vivo and in vitro in rat cerebellum. NPC is an autosomal recessive neurovisceral lipid storage disease associated with an alteration in cholesterol trafficking. In the mouse model of NPC and in the early onset form of human NPC, Purkinje neurons are among the first neurological targets, suffering stunted growth during postnatal development and dying, leading to ataxia. Recently, the genes responsible for human (NPC1) and mouse (Npc1) NPC disease have been cloned. Based on a highly homologous domain, we designed primers to look for levels of Npc1 mRNA with a semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) approach using cyclophilin as an internal standard. Total RNA was isolated from various postnatal developmental stages of the rat cerebellum as template for the analyses. Npc1 transcripts were observed at postnatal day 0 and at later stages of development, both in vivo and in vitro from primary cerebellar cultures. To identify the location of Npc1 inside the cerebellum, we performed immunostaining with an anti-Npc1 antibody in primary rat cerebellar cultures identifying reactive Purkinje neurons by double-labeling with the Purkinje specific marker calbindin and sub-populations of glial cells. In summary, Npc1 is expressed in rat cerebellum in vivo and in vitro and is expressed during early postnatal development as well as in the adult cerebellum. Since Npc1 is expressed at similar levels throughout development, the vulnerability of Purkinje neurons to this disease is likely to involve disruption of an interaction with other developmentally-regulated proteins.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
839
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
49-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Cerebellum, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Mice, Neurologic Mutants, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Niemann-Pick Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Peptidylprolyl Isomerase, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Purkinje Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10482798-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of Niemann-Pick type C transcript in rodent cerebellum in vivo and in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85724-5051, USA. tfalk@u.arizona.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't