Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
38
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
TREK-1 is a member of the novel structural class of K(+) channels with four transmembrane segments and two pore domains in tandem (1,2). TREK-1 is opened by membrane stretch and arachidonic acid. It is also an important target for volatile anesthetics (2,3). Here we show that internal acidification opens TREK-1. Indeed, lowering pH(i) shifts the pressure-activation relationship toward positive values and leads to channel opening at atmospheric pressure. The pH(i)-sensitive region in the carboxyl terminus of TREK-1 is the same that is critically involved in mechano-gating as well as arachidonic acid activation. A convergence, which is dependent on the carboxyl terminus, occurs between mechanical, fatty acids and acidic stimuli. Intracellular acidosis, which occurs during brain and heart ischemia, will induce TREK-1 opening with subsequent K(+) efflux and hyperpolarization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
26691-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechano- or acid stimulation, two interactive modes of activation of the TREK-1 potassium channel.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS UPR 411, 660 route des Lucioles, Sophia Antipolis, 06560 Valbonne, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't