Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10479293
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glucuronide prodrugs of 9-aminocamptothecin were synthesized. Prodrug 4, in which 9-aminocamptothecin was connected to glucuronic acid by an aromatic spacer via a carbamate linkage, was stable in both aqueous solution and human plasma. Prodrug 4 and its potassium salt 12 were 20-80-fold less toxic than 9-aminocamptothecin to human tumor cell lines. The simultaneous addition of beta-glucuronidase and 4 or 12 to tumor cells resulted in a cytotoxic effect equal to that of 9-aminocamptothecin alone. Prodrugs 4 and 12 were over 80 and 4000 times more soluble than 9-aminocamptothecin in aqueous solutions at pH 4.0, respectively. Compounds 4 and 12 may be useful for prodrug monotherapy of tumors that accumulate extracellular lysosomal beta-glucuronidase as well as for antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (ADEPT) of cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Camptothecin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prodrugs
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3623-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Glucuronates,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Glucuronidase,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Prodrugs,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:10479293-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design and synthesis of water-soluble glucuronide derivatives of camptothecin for cancer prodrug monotherapy and antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (ADEPT).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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