Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10478925
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
19-Azasqualene-2,3-epoxide was more inhibitory than the corresponding N-oxide against 2,3-oxidosqualene cyclase (OSC) solubilized from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (IC50 7+/-2 and 25+/-5 microM, respectively). Both compounds showed a reversible, noncompetitive-type inhibition on solubilized OSC. Different inhibitory properties between the compounds were especially evident when measuring [14C]acetate incorporation into nonsaponifiable lipids extracted from treated cells. In cells treated with 19-azasqualene-2,3-epoxide at 30 microM, the radioactivity associated with the oxidosqualene fraction, which was negligible in the controls, rose to over 40% of the nonsaponifiable lipids, whereas it remained at a slightly appreciable level in cells treated with the N-oxide derivative under the same conditions. 19-Azasqualene-2,3-epoxide was also more effective than the N-oxide as a cell growth inhibitor (minimal concentration of compound needed to inhibit yeast growth: 45 and >100 microM, respectively). The two inhibitors underwent different metabolic fates in the yeast: while 19-azasqualene-2,3-epoxide did not undergo any transformation, its N-oxide was actively reduced to the corresponding amine in whole and in "ultrasonically stimulated" cells. The N-oxide reductases responsible for this transformation appear to be largely confined within the microsomal fractions and require NADPH for their activity. A possible relationship between the inhibitory properties of the two compounds and their metabolic fates is discussed.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoxy Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intramolecular Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Squalene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sterols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lanosterol synthase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0024-4201
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
34
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
681-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
19-Azasqualene-2,3-epoxide and its N-oxide: metabolic fate and inhibitory effect on sterol biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Torino, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|