Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, the authors identified maternal and child characteristics that were independent predictors of death from infectious diseases acquired in the community and determined if these factors could be used to identify groups of children with excess risk of mortality from infection. A historical cohort study was conducted of children less than 5 years of age between 1985 and 1994 (the study period), who were born in Tennessee, and had complete information on their birth certificates. The primary outcome was death from infection identified from death certificates and confirmed through medical record review. Among the 1,014,976 children less than 5 years of age, who contributed 3,351,568 child-years of follow-up, there were 247 deaths from infections (7.4 deaths from infections per 100,000 child-years). Respiratory infections accounted for approximately one half of the deaths. Children having three or more older siblings or birth weight of less than 1,500 g had a 3-fold and 10-fold increased risk of death from infection, respectively, while children with both characteristics had a nearly 20-fold increased risk that persisted beyond the first year of life. Interventions should be focused on prevention of these infections in vulnerable children. At-risk children should be targeted for careful follow-up and early hospitalization when signs of infection develop.
pubmed:keyword
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Americas, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Child Mortality, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Demographic Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Developed Countries, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Diseases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Infections, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Mortality, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/North America, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Northern America, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Population, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Population Dynamics, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Tennessee, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/United States
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
517-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Early childhood mortality from community-acquired infections.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article