Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
Transient neurotoxicity of concentrated local anaesthetics has been thought to be the main reason for transient neurological symptoms after spinal anaesthesia. Profound musculoligamental relaxation by high doses of local anaesthetics may contribute to the development of postoperative musculoskeletal pain. In order to evaluate the role of the loss of strength of the supportive structures of the spine in the development of transient neurological symptoms, 60 patients (ASA I-II) undergoing minor orthopaedic, varicose vein or inguinal hernia operations were allocated randomly to receive spinal anaesthesia with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg ml-1 (85-100 mg) or balanced general anaesthesia with neuromuscular block. Patients were interviewed 24 h later and after 1 week they returned a written questionnaire. Transient neurological symptoms, consisting of pain in the buttocks or pain radiating symmetrically to the lower extremities, occurred in eight patients (27%) receiving spinal anaesthesia and in one patient (3%) receiving general anaesthesia (P < 0.05). We conclude that a transient neurotoxic effect of hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg ml-1 is probably the main reason for transient neurological symptoms after spinal anaesthesia but musculoligamental relaxation may contribute to the development of low back or leg pain after both anaesthetic techniques.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0007-0912
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
575-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Transient neurological symptoms after spinal anaesthesia with hyperbaric 5% lidocaine or general anaesthesia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaesthesia, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study