rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of therapeutic estrogen on cytochrome P450 1A2-mediated metabolism in postmenopausal women using caffeine as a model substrate. Twelve healthy postmenopausal women underwent estrogen replacement therapy in the form of estradiol (Estrace). Estradiol was initiated at a dose of 0.5 mg a day and titrated to achieve a steady-state plasma concentration of 50 to 150 pg/ml. Caffeine metabolic ratios (CMR; paraxanthine/caffeine) were assessed both before and after 8 weeks of estrogen replacement. For the 12 subjects, there was a mean reduction in CMR of -29.2 +/- 25.0 (p = 0.0019). Consistent with previous results found in younger women, these results indicate that exogenous estrogen in older women may inhibit CYP1A2-mediated caffeine metabolism.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0091-2700
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
39
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
936-40
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Central Nervous System Stimulants,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Estrogen Replacement Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Menopause,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10471985-Theophylline
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of caffeine metabolism by estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Geriatric Psychopharmacology Program, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|