Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10471124
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Oils enriched in certain polyunsaturated fatty acids suppress joint pain and swelling in rheumatoid arthritis patients with active synovitis. Because T lymphocyte activation is important for propagation of joint tissue injury in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, we examined the effects of fatty acids added in vitro on proliferation of human T lymphocytes stimulated with monoclonal antibodies to CD3 and CD4. Unsaturated fatty acids reduced T cell proliferation in a dose dependent manner (dihomogammalinolenic acid > gammalinolenic acid > eicosapentaenoic acid > arachidonic acid). Removal of fatty acids from cultures before cell stimulation did not change the effects, but addition of fatty acids after cell stimulation failed to reduce T cell responses. The saturated palmitic acid did not influence T cell growth. These studies indicate that small changes in cellular fatty acids can have profound effects on early events in T cell signaling and on T cell function.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Linolenic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0952-3278
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
371-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10471124-gamma-Linolenic Acid
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human peripheral blood T lymphocyte proliferation after activation of the T cell receptor: effects of unsaturated fatty acids.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655-0335, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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