Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Rel, a haemopoietic cell-restricted member of the NF-kappaB/Rel family of transcription factors, has recently been shown to be important in the function of B and T lymphocytes. In an attempt to understand the role of this protein in the immune response, we examined the ability of Rel(-/-) mice to counter an influenza virus infection. Normal levels of virus-specific cytotoxic T cells induced in Rel(-/-) mice were able to clear virus from the lungs, albeit with somewhat delayed kinetics compared to normal mice. Rel(-/-) mice did, however, display a markedly reduced T cell proliferative response to the virus, and exhibited impaired local and systemic influenza virus-specific antibody responses. This defect was sufficient to result in an inability of vaccinated mice, but not of previously infected mice, to acquire antibody-dependent protective immunity to reinfection with the same virus. These findings establish that during the response to influenza virus, Rel function allows optimal development of humoral immunity, a role that apparently cannot be fulfilled by other NF-kappaB/Rel proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0953-8178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1431-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Mice lacking the transcription factor subunit Rel can clear an influenza infection and have functional anti-viral cytotoxic T cells but do not develop an optimal antibody response.
pubmed:affiliation
Cooperative Research Centre for Vaccine Technology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't