Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10464164
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rel, a haemopoietic cell-restricted member of the NF-kappaB/Rel family of transcription factors, has recently been shown to be important in the function of B and T lymphocytes. In an attempt to understand the role of this protein in the immune response, we examined the ability of Rel(-/-) mice to counter an influenza virus infection. Normal levels of virus-specific cytotoxic T cells induced in Rel(-/-) mice were able to clear virus from the lungs, albeit with somewhat delayed kinetics compared to normal mice. Rel(-/-) mice did, however, display a markedly reduced T cell proliferative response to the virus, and exhibited impaired local and systemic influenza virus-specific antibody responses. This defect was sufficient to result in an inability of vaccinated mice, but not of previously infected mice, to acquire antibody-dependent protective immunity to reinfection with the same virus. These findings establish that during the response to influenza virus, Rel function allows optimal development of humoral immunity, a role that apparently cannot be fulfilled by other NF-kappaB/Rel proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1431-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Orthomyxoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Orthomyxoviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-rel,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:10464164-Vaccination
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mice lacking the transcription factor subunit Rel can clear an influenza infection and have functional anti-viral cytotoxic T cells but do not develop an optimal antibody response.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cooperative Research Centre for Vaccine Technology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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