Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10463608
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antitumor effect of the type I IFN, IFN-omega, was evaluated in both in vitro and in vivo studies of human cancer. For these studies, the cDNA for human IFN-omega was cloned into a eukaryotic expression plasmid DNA (pDNA) driven by the cytomegalovirus promoter. Supernatants from UM449 cells transfected in vitro with IFN-omega pDNA had antiproliferative effects on 11 of 13 human tumor cell lines. For in vivo studies, nude mice were implanted s.c. with one of the following human tumors: NIH: OVCAR-3 ovarian carcinoma, A375 melanoma, or A431 epidermoid carcinoma. Direct intratumoral injection of 100 microg of a IFN-omega pDNA DMRIE/DOPE complex (1:1 DNA:DMRIE mass ratio) for 6 consecutive days resulted in a significant reduction in the tumor volume of NIH: OVCAR-3 ovarian carcinoma or A375 melanoma (P = 0.02). IFN-omega pDNA delivered by i.m. injection also had an antitumor effect. Nude mice bearing s.c. A431 epidermoid carcinoma and injected i.m. with 100 microg of IFN-omega pDNA, twice per week for 3 weeks, had a significant reduction in tumor volume (P = 0.009). These results demonstrate for the first time that IFN-omega can have in vivo antitumor effects in several models of human cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4064-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Ovarian Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Skin Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Transplantation, Heterologous,
pubmed-meshheading:10463608-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antitumor effects of interferon-omega: in vivo therapy of human tumor xenografts in nude mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vical, Inc., San Diego, California 92121, USA. hhorton@vical.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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