Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-30
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies indicate cells traffic between the fetus and mother during normal human pregnancy and that fetal cells persist in maternal peripheral blood for decades after childbirth. The long-term persistence of fetal cells, when considered together with clinical similarities of chronic graft-vs-host disease and autoimmune disease and the female predilection to autoimmunity, led to the hypothesis that microchimerism is involved in some autoimmune diseases. Sources of engraftment applicable to men and to women who have never been pregnant include from a blood transfusion, a twin sibling, or mother. Initial studies lend support to the hypothesis. A role in disease pathogenesis has not been demonstrated, however, and microchimerism is also common in healthy normals. If microchimerism is involved in the pathogenesis of some autoimmune diseases further understanding potentially may lead to new therapeutic strategies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0961-2033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
370-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Microchimerism: implications for autoimmune disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Program in Human Immunogenetics, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, and Rheumatology, University of Washington, Seattle 98109-1024, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review