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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-10-20
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We have cloned the Hansenula polymorpha PEX1 and PEX6 genes by functional complementation of the corresponding peroxisome-deficient (pex) mutants. The gene products, HpPex1p and HpPex6p, are ATPases which both belong to the AAA protein family. Cells deleted for either gene (Deltapex1 or Deltapex6) were characterized by the presence of small peroxisomal remnants which contained peroxisomal membrane proteins and minor amounts of matrix proteins. The bulk of the matrix proteins, however, resided in the cytosol. In cell fractionation studies HpPex1p and HpPex6p co-sedimented with the peroxisomal membrane protein HpPex3p in both wild-type cells and in Deltapex4, Deltapex8 or Deltapex14 cells. Both proteins are loosely membrane-bound and face the cytosol. Furthermore, HpPex1p and HpPex6p physically and functionally interact in vivo. Overexpression of PEX6 resulted in defects in peroxisomal matrix protein import. By contrast, overexpression of PEX1 was not detrimental to the cells. Interestingly, co-overproduction of HpPex1p rescued the protein import defect caused by HpPex6p overproduction. Overproduced HpPex1p and HpPex6p remained predominantly membrane-bound, but only partially co-localized with the peroxisomal membrane protein HpPex3p. Our data indicate that HpPex1p and HpPex6p function in a protein complex associated with the peroxisomal membrane and that overproduced, mislocalized HpPex6p prevents HpPex1p from reaching its site of activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0749-503X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1059-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Adenosine Triphosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Antibodies, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-DNA, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Electroporation, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Microbodies, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Pichia, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:10455230-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Hansenula polymorpha Pex1p and Pex6p are peroxisome-associated AAA proteins that functionally and physically interact.
pubmed:affiliation
Eukaryotic Microbiology, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute (GBB), University of Groningen, Kerklaan 30, 9751 NN Haren, The Netherlands. KIELJAKW@Biol.RUG.NL
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't