Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
Motif III is one of the seven protein motifs that are characteristic of superfamily I helicases. To investigate its role in the helicase mechanism we have introduced a variety of mutations at three of the most conserved amino acid residues (Q254, W259 and R260). Biochemical characterisation of the resulting proteins shows that mutation of motif III affects both ATP hydrolysis and single-stranded DNA binding. We propose that amino acid residue Q254 acts as a gamma-phosphate sensor at the nucleotide binding pocket transmitting conformational changes to the DNA binding site, since the nature of the charge on this residue appears to control the degree of coupling between ATPase and helicase activities. Residues W259 and R260 both participate in direct DNA binding interactions that are critical for helicase activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1362-4962
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3310-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Site-directed mutagenesis of motif III in PcrA helicase reveals a role in coupling ATP hydrolysis to strand separation.
pubmed:affiliation
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't