Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10450333
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of dietary protein level on the protein anabolic effects of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I). Female growing rats were fed on either a high- or a low-protein diet with crude protein contents of 222 and 83 g/kg respectively. The diets contained the same amount of metabolizable energy (15.1 MJ/kg) and were given during a 14 d period. During the same time, three groups of rats (n 8) on each diet received subcutaneous infusions of either saline, recombinant human GH (rhGH) or recombinant human IGF-I (rhIGF-I). rhGH and rhIGF-I were given in doses of 360 and 500 micrograms/d respectively. The low-protein diet alone reduced significantly (P < 0.05) IGF-I concentrations in serum and in tissue taken from the gastrocnemius muscle as well as IGF-I mRNA from the same muscle. The responses to rhGH and rhIGF-I in terms of muscle IGF-I and its mRNA were variable. However, when rhIGF-I was infused into rats on the high-protein diet, significantly elevated levels of IGF-I in muscle tissues could be observed. This was associated with a significantly (P < 0.05) increased N balance, whereas rhGH significantly (P < 0.05) enhanced the N balance in rats on the low-protein diet. Thus, it can be concluded that the level of dietary protein ingested regulates not only the effect of IGF-I on whole-body N economy but also the regulation of IGF-I gene expression in muscles. The exact mechanism by which GH exerts its protein anabolic effect, however, remains to be elucidated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dietary Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1145
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
145-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Dietary Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10450333-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-I, but not growth hormone, is dependent on a high protein intake to increase nitrogen balance in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department de Chemistry, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Santafé de Bogotá, Colombia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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