Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10446156
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
34
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) and its amphibian homolog, bombesin, are potent secretogogues in mammals. We determined the roles of intracellular free Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)), protein kinase C (PKC), and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in GRP receptor (GRP-R)-regulated secretion. Bombesin induced either [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations or a biphasic elevation in [Ca(2+)](i). The biphasic response was associated with peptide secretion. Receptor-activated secretion was blocked by removal of extracellular Ca(2+), by chelation of [Ca(2+)](i), and by treatment with inhibitors of phospholipase C, conventional PKC isozymes, and MAPK kinase (MEK). Agonist-induced increases in [Ca(2+)](i) were also inhibited by dominant negative MEK-1 and the MEK inhibitor, PD89059, but not by an inhibitor of PKC. Direct activation of PKC by a phorbol ester activated MAPK and stimulated peptide secretion without a concomitant increase in [Ca(2+)](i). Inhibition of MEK blocked both bombesin- and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced secretion. GRP-R-regulated secretion is initiated by an increase in [Ca(2+)](i); however, elevated [Ca(2+)](i) is insufficient to stimulate secretion in the absence of activation of PKC and the downstream MEK/MAPK pathways. We demonstrated that the activity of MEK is important for maintaining elevated [Ca(2+)](i) levels induced by GRP-R activation, suggesting that MEK may affect receptor-regulated secretion by modulating the activity of Ca(2+)-sensitive PKC.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bombesin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MAP3K1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PD 98059,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Bombesin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23901-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Bombesin,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Flavonoids,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Receptors, Bombesin,
pubmed-meshheading:10446156-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple protein kinase pathways are involved in gastrin-releasing peptide receptor-regulated secretion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555, USA. mhellmic@utmb.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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