Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
Anti-Sm antibodies are intrinsically associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. The major targets are the so-called B and D polypeptides. The number of Sm targets increased upon the report that SDS-PAGE conditions could be manipulated to display not one, but three Sm-D polypeptides. To characterize the relative reactivities of Sm-D1, Sm-D2, and Sm-D3, both human and murine autoantibodies were screened. These sera displayed two distinct patterns of reactivity. The Sm-D1/D3 pattern was at least four times more common than Sm-D1/D2/D3 recognition. The predominant immunoreactive protein was Sm-D1. We screened over 40 monoclonal antibodies that were derived from MRL mice and were selected as anti-Sm positive. Of these, 27 reacted with at least one Sm-D polypeptide by protein blot, but in contrast to the MRL sera, none of these antibodies reacted with Sm-D2. Rather, there were two recognition patterns of approximately equal abundance, against Sm-D1/D3 or Sm-D1 alone. Last, we explored the immune response to isolated Sm-D (containing all three D antigens) from rabbit thymus. The autoantibody produced reacted only with Sm-D2. There is accumulating evidence that the anti-Sm response is at least partially antigen-driven. The details of the intragroup relationships within the Sm-D family of proteins provide further insight into the Sm autoimmune response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1521-6616
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Diverse antibody recognition patterns of the multiple Sm-D antigen polypeptides.
pubmed:affiliation
La Jolla Institute for Experimental Medicine, La Jolla, California, 92037, USA. shoch@agi.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.