rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although retinoids have been suggested to inhibit chemically induced colon carcinogenesis, the molecular mechanisms underlying retinoid-mediated growth regulation in colon carcinoma cells are unknown. Therefore, we investigated the biological effects of retinoids on growth in HT29 colon carcinoma cells. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) treatment of HT29 cells resulted in a profound inhibition of anchorage-independent growth without biochemical or morphological evidence for induction of differentiation. Treatment with the selective RARalpha agonist Ro 40-6055 completely mimicked the effects of ATRA on growth and transactivation of a betaRAREx2-luciferase reporter construct, while RARbeta- and gamma-specific analogues were ineffective. Furthermore, ATRA-regulated growth and transactivation could be completely blocked by a RARalpha-selective receptor antagonist. Thus, ATRA potently inhibits anchorage-independent growth in HT29 cells and this effect is mainly if not exclusively mediated by the retinoic acid receptor alpha.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Am 580,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Retinoic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrahydronaphthalenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
572-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Benzoates,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-HT29 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Isotretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Receptors, Retinoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Retinoids,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Tetrahydronaphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:10441468-Tretinoin
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retinoic acid receptor alpha mediates growth inhibition by retinoids in human colon carcinoma HT29 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Gastroenterology, Klinikum Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, Berlin, 12200, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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