Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10435727
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-10-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetics of busulphan were studied in 23 thalassaemic children undergoing BMT. Patients received busulphan at a dose of either 16 mg/kg with cyclophosphamide and ATG (Group A) or 600 mg/m2 (with cyclophosphamide alone) (Group B) in 16 divided doses every 6 h over 4 days. Busulphan levels were analyzed by a modified GC-MS method. The dose of busulphan/kg for patients in group B was 64% (range 56-71%) higher than that for patients in group A. The mean AUC, Css, Cmax and MRV were significantly higher in group B as compared with group A for both doses 1 and 13. There was no significant difference in Vd/F, T1/2 and Kel between the two groups. A significant decrease in AUC and Css was found between 1st and 13th doses in group B, but not in group A. The Cl/F values in group A were significantly higher than those in group B after dose 1, but not after dose 13. No increase in toxicity due to the higher dose of busulphan was noted. We conclude that busulphan at 600 mg/m2 results in much higher systemic exposure to the drug as compared to 16 mg/kg, without increase in toxicity in children with beta thalassaemia major.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
24
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
5-11
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Busulfan,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:10435727-beta-Thalassemia
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of oral busulphan in children with beta thalassaemia major undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore, Nadu, India.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|