Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10430655
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The activation kinetics of outward currents in protoplasts from barley root xylem parenchyma was investigated using the patch-clamp technique. The K(+) outward rectifying conductance (KORC), providing the main pathway for K(+) transport to the xylem, could be described in terms of a Hodgkin-Huxley model with four independent gates. Gating of KORC depended on voltage and the external K(+) concentration. An increase in the external K(+) concentration resulted in a shift in the voltage dependence of gating. This could be explained by a K(+) dependence of the rate constant beta for channel closure, indicating binding of K(+) to a regulatory site exposed to the bath. Occasionally, KORC was observed to inactivate; this inactivation occurred and vanished spontaneously. In some of the whole cell and excised patch recordings, a stepwise increase in outward current was observed upon a depolarizing voltage pulse, indicating that several populations of 'sleepy' channels existed in the plasma membrane that activated with a certain lag time. It is discussed whether this observation can be explained by a putative subunit, which retards channel activation, or by a scheme of cooperative gating. A quantitative description of outward rectifying K(+) channels in xylem parenchyma cells is a major step forward towards a mathematical model of salt transport into the xylem.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
170
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-19
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Hordeum,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:10430655-Reaction Time
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation kinetics of the K(+) outward rectifying conductance (KORC) in xylem parenchyma cells from barley roots.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Biology, Department of Molecular Genetics, Section of Plant Physiology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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