Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10425203
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
ATP is the most important factor in glucose-induced insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells, but examination of intracellular differences in ATP concentration is difficult because ATP production and consumption occur simultaneously. In the present study, we measured the ATP concentration under the condition of a reduced ATP requirement by omitting extracellular Ca(2+) and inhibiting Na-K ATPase. The ATP concentration in islets incubated with 16.7 mM glucose in the absence of Ca(2+) for 30 min was increased by about 1. 9-fold more than in the presence of Ca(2+). The increment was extracellular Ca(2+)-dependent, and was completely abolished by the metabolic inhibitors dinitrophenol and iodoacetic acid. The Ca channel blockers including nitrendipine and Ni(2+) did not affect the ATP concentration in islets incubated with 16.7 mM glucose in the presence of Ca(2+). However, when thapsigargin and suramin, inhibitors of Ca-ATPase at the endoplasmic reticulum, were added to Ca channel blockers in the presence of ambient Ca(2+), the intraislet ATP content was increased, similarly to that under Ca-free conditions. But thapsigargin did not further augment the ATP concentration in the islet with 16.7 mM glucose in the absence of Ca(2+). On the other hand, the suppression of Na-K ATPase by ouabain rather reduced the ATP concentration augmented by omission of extracellular Ca(2+). In addition, vanadate, a blocker of Ca-ATPase at the plasma membrane, failed to increase the ATP concentration in the islets. These data suggest that the increment of ATP concentration in the absence of Ca(2+) is attributable to the reduced ATP requirement due to stopping of the Ca-ATPase activity at the endoplasmic reticulum, and that the intracellular ATP concentration is differently regulated by Na-K ATPase at plasma membrane and by Ca-ATPase at endoplasmic reticulum.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
439-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Antimetabolites,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:10425203-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of intracellular ATP concentration under conditions of reduced ATP consumption in pancreatic islets.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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