Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
Recurrent acyclovir (ACV)-resistant (ACV-r) herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infections occurred in a patient with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, an X-linked recessive immunodeficiency syndrome composed of three clinical characteristics of immunodeficiency, thrombocytopenia, and an eczematous dermatitis. The patient had severe and recurrent ACV-r herpes simplex and was treated with vidarabine in a satisfactory manner from 1993 to 1997. During the 4-year observation period, two ACV-sensitive (ACV-s) HSV-1 isolates and five ACV-r HSV-1 isolates were recovered. The nucleotide sequence of the thymidine kinase (TK) gene from these sequential ACV-r isolates was compared with the ACV-s isolates. A single nucleotide deletion of cytosine (C) from homopolymer stretch of four C residues between nucleotide 1061 and 1064 of the open reading frame was found in all ACV-r isolates. No other differences were observed in the TK nucleotide sequence between ACV-s and ACV-r isolates. The TK nucleotide sequences of the two ACV-s isolates were identical to each other and those of the five ACV-r isolates were identical to one another. These results suggest that the ACV-r HSV-1 might have derived from the ACV-s strain in the patient body and that TK-associated ACV-r HSV-1 can reactivate from latency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
387-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Acyclovir, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Antiviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Child, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Drug Resistance, Microbial, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Herpes Simplex, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Herpesvirus 1, Human, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Microbial Sensitivity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Thymidine Kinase, pubmed-meshheading:10421406-Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleotide sequence of thymidine kinase gene of sequential acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus type 1 isolates recovered from a child with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: evidence for reactivation of acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Asahikawa Medical College, Hokkaido, Japan. msaijo@nih.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports