Linked Life Data

10417516

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10417516

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the steady-state turnover of murine epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs) using an X-irradiation model, 3H-thymidine autoradiography and cultured epidermal sheet explants, and by assessing the LC population in normal mice. The LC density after whole-body irradiation without any cutaneous shielding was not significantly different from that in skin shielded during whole-body irradiation (P > 0.05), indicating that the additional irradiation to the skin did not contribute to a decrease in LC density. In both instances, the LC number gradually decreased in a linear fashion. The results indicate that epidermal LCs continuously leave the epidermis and are continually replaced by circulating precursor cells from the bone marrow at a steady rate. Autoradiographic studies after a pulse injection of 3H-thymidine showed a labelling index of 0.013%, indicating that local mitosis is not an important contributor to the maintenance of the epidermal LC population. Although local X-irradiation resulted in temporary reduction of LC density, epidermal sheet explant culture obtained immediately after local X-irradiation showed no difference in LC density as compared with control unirradiated skin, indicating that the decrease in LC density was not due to significant LC destruction. From these data, we calculated that the half-life of murine LCs in the epidermis is approximately 9 days.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0007-0963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The steady-state turnover of murine epidermal Langerhans cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Medical Faculty, University of Hasanuddin, Jalan Kandea 2A, Ujung Pandang, Indonesia. mahmud@unhas.ac.id
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article