Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
The cytochrome bc1 complex from bovine heart mitochondria is a multi-functional enzyme complex. In addition to electron and proton transfer activity, the complex also processes an activatable peptidase activity and a superoxide generating activity. The crystal structure of the complex exists as a closely interacting functional dimer. There are 13 transmembrane helices in each monomer, eight of which belong to cytochrome b, and five of which belong to cytochrome c1, Rieske iron-sulfur protein (ISP), subunits 7, 10 and 11, one each. The distances of 21 A between bL heme and bH heme and of 27 A between bL heme and the iron-sulfur cluster (FeS), accommodate well the observed fast electron transfers between the involved redox centers. However, the distance of 31 A between heme c1 and FeS, makes it difficult to explain the high electron transfer rate between them. 3D structural analyses of the bc1 complexes co-crystallized with the Qu site inhibitors suggest that the extramembrane domain of the ISP may undergo substantial movement during the catalytic cycle of the complex. This suggestion is further supported by the decreased in the cytochrome bc1 complex activity and the increased in activation energy for mutants with increased rigidity in the neck region of ISP.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0951-6433
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure and reaction mechanisms of multifunctional mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078-3035, USA. cayuq@okway.okstate.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't