Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10414600
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The authors compare efficacy of two ELISA assays (one supplied by DIAMEDIX [Delta Biological s.r.l.], and the other by RADIM [RADIM I]) in detecting total anti-H. pylori antibodies, and of two further ELISA methods (one supplied by EUROSPITAL [Helori CTX IgG] and the other by RADIM [RADIM 2]) in identifying anti-CagA antibodies, using sera from 69 controls (20 adults and 49 children) and from 96 patients, obtained before endoscopy. Seventy-three of the patients had H. pylori infection, while the remaining 23 were H. pylori negative (histology and polymerase chain reaction [PCR]). Fifty-two of the H. pylori positive patients, had cagA-positive strain infection, identified by PCR. The DIAMEDIX assay was found to be more sensitive (92%) than RADIM 1 (79%) in identifying H. pylori positive patients, irrespective of the infecting strain. On the other hand, the DIAMEDIX assay was less specific than RADIM 1 for H. pylori-negative patients (43% vs. 83%). However, when patients already treated for H. pylori infection were excluded from the group of H. pylori-negative patients, the DIAMEDIX assay had a specificity of 89%. In identifying anti-CagA antibodies, the kit supplied by RADIM (RADIM 2) had a sensitivity of 90% and a specificity of 94%, whereas that supplied by EUROSPITAL had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 76%. The performances of the two methods in the identification of anti-CagA antibodies were found to be similar. The authors conclude that, in view of its high sensitivity, the DIAMEDIX assay may be useful in screening for H. pylori infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cagA protein, Helicobacter pylori
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0887-8013
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
194-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Gastrointestinal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Helicobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10414600-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum antibodies anti-H. pylori and anti-CagA: a comparison between four different assays.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Padova, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study
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