Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10413513
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0033684,
umls-concept:C0086045,
umls-concept:C0150312,
umls-concept:C0178735,
umls-concept:C0205460,
umls-concept:C0237881,
umls-concept:C0302523,
umls-concept:C0439851,
umls-concept:C0597429,
umls-concept:C0681814,
umls-concept:C0700325,
umls-concept:C0750502,
umls-concept:C0871935,
umls-concept:C1522485,
umls-concept:C1552596,
umls-concept:C1947931,
umls-concept:C1948037
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pubmed:issue |
29
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The technique of tracer sedimentation equilibrium [Rivas, G., et al. (1994) Biochemistry, 2341-2348 (1); Rivas, G., et al. (1996) J. Mol. Recognit. 9, 31-38 (2)] is utilized, together with an extension of the theory of sedimentation equilibrium of highly nonideal solutions [Chatelier and Minton, (1987) Biopolymers 26, 1097-1113 (3)], to characterize the thermodynamic activity and/or the state of association of a dilute, labeled macromolecular solute in the presence of an arbitary concentration of a second, unlabeled macromolecular solute. Experiments are performed on solutions of labeled fibrinogen (0.25-1 g/L) in bovine serum albumin (0-100 g/L) in the presence and absence of divalent cations (Ca(2+), Mg(2+)), and on solutions of labeled tubulin (0.2-0.6 g/L) in dextran (0-100 g/L). It is found that in the absence of the divalent cations, the large dependence of the thermodynamic activity of fibrinogen on BSA concentration is well accounted for by a simple model for steric repulsion. In the presence of the cations and sufficiently large concentrations of BSA (>30 g/L), fibrinogen appears to self-associate to a weight-average molar mass approximately twice that of monomeric fibrinogen. Tubulin appears to self-associate to an extent that increases monotonically with increasing dextran concentration, reaching a weight-average molar mass almost 3 times that of the alphabeta dimer in the presence of 100 g/L dextran. Possible biological ramifications are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buffers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Edetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HEPES,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin, Bovine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9379-88
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Edetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-HEPES,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Serum Albumin, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Thermodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Tubulin,
pubmed-meshheading:10413513-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct observation of the self-association of dilute proteins in the presence of inert macromolecules at high concentration via tracer sedimentation equilibrium: theory, experiment, and biological significance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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