rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction, maintenance, and amplification of tumor-protective immunity after cytokine gene therapy is essential for the clinical success of immunotherapeutic approaches. We investigated whether this could be achieved by single-chain IL-12 (scIL-12) gene therapy followed by tumor-targeted IL-2 using a fusion protein containing a tumor-specific recombinant anti-ganglioside GD(2) antibody and IL-2 (ch14.18-IL-2) in a poorly immunogenic murine neuroblastoma model. Herein, we demonstrate the absence of liver and bone marrow metastases after a lethal challenge with NXS2 wild-type cells only in mice (five of six animals) vaccinated with scIL-12-producing NXS2 cells and given a booster injection of low-dose ch14.18-IL-2 fusion protein. This tumor-protective immunity was effective 3 months after initial vaccination, in contrast to control animals treated with a nonspecific fusion protein or an equivalent mixture of antibody and IL-2. Only vaccinated mice receiving the tumor-specific ch14.18-IL-2 fusion protein revealed a reactivation of CD8(+) T cells and subsequent MHC class I-restricted tumor target cell lysis in vitro. The sequential increase in the usage of TCR chains Vbeta11 and -13 in mouse CD8(+) T cells after vaccination and amplification with ch14.18-IL-2 suggests that the initial polyclonal CD8(+) T cell response is effectively boosted by targeted IL-2. In conclusion, we demonstrate that a successful boost of a partially protective memory T cell immune response that is induced by scIL-12 gene therapy could be generated by tumor-specific targeting of IL-2 with a ch14.18-IL-2 fusion protein. This approach could increase success rates of clinical cancer vaccine trials.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-1741398,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-1745,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-1850114,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-2184369,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-7576970,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-7937818,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8104409,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8610104,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8620623,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8642346,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8647959,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8671670,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8755561,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8978404,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-8981927,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9211416,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9354462,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9362156,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9473237,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9482910,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9500606,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9585204,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9731068,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9731503,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9739060,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10411920-9816154
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cancer Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gangliosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ganglioside, GD2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0027-8424
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
96
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8591-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Antibodies, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Cancer Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Gangliosides,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Neuroblastoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:10411920-Vaccination
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumor-targeted IL-2 amplifies T cell-mediated immune response induced by gene therapy with single-chain IL-12.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Immunology, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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