Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
The cardiac sarcolemmal Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger plays a primary role in Ca(2+) efflux and is important in regulating intracellular Ca(2+) and beat-to-beat contractility. Of the three Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger genes cloned (NCX1, NCX2, and NCX3), only NCX1 is expressed in cardiac myocytes. NCX1 has alternative promoters for heart, kidney, and brain tissue-specific transcripts. Analysis of the cardiac NCX1 promoter (at -336 bp) identified a cardiac-specific minimum promoter (at -137) and two GATA sites (at -75 and -145). In this study, gel shift and supershift analyses identified GATA-4 in primary neonatal cardiac myocytes. Site-directed mutagenesis of the GATA-4 site at -75 abolishes binding and reduces activity of the minimum and full-length promoters by >90 and approximately 60%, respectively. Mutation of the GATA site at -145 reduces activity of the full-length promoter by approximately 30%. Mutation of an E-box at -175 does not alter promoter activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H324-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiac expression of the Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger NCX1 is GATA factor dependent.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Physiology and Medicine and the Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90095-1760, USA. snichola@med1.medsch.ucla.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't